Flight Instructor — Powered Lift ACS tasks

Browse 73 FAA ACS Tasks from FAA-S-ACS-27, with official objectives, references, and exact K/R/S item descriptions.

FAA-S-ACS-27, November 2023. Verify amendments and current applicability in the FAA source library.

Document context

FAA-S-ACS-27 document context
FAA documentFlight Instructor for Powered-Lift Category Airman Certification Standards
Document identifierFAA-S-ACS-27
Published source dateNovember 2023
Aircraft categoryPowered Lift
Certificate or ratingFlight Instructor
Task pages73
K/R/S item descriptions1,448
FAA source libraryOpen the official ACS library

Area of Operation I. Fundamentals of Instructing

Area of Operation II. Technical Subject Areas

  • IL.II.A — Human Factors

    22 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands personal health, flight physiology, aeromedical and human factors, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.B — Visual Scanning and Collision Avoidance

    17 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands visual scanning and collision avoidance, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate pilot-in-command skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.C — Runway Incursion Avoidance

    14 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands runway incursion avoidance, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.D — Principles of Flight

    12 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands aerodynamics appropriate to the desired instructor certificate, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.E — Flight Controls and Systems

    20 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands the flight controls and systems on the aircraft provided for the flight test, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.F — Performance and Limitations

    18 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands aircraft performance and limitations, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.G — National Airspace System

    9 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands the National Airspace System, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.H — Navigation Systems and Radar Services

    14 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands navigation systems and radar services, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.I — Navigation and Cross-Country Flight Planning

    28 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands navigation and cross-country flight planning, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.J — 14 CFR and Publications

    8 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands the Code of Federal Regulations and other relevant publications, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.K — Endorsements and Logbook Entries

    12 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands logbook entries and endorsements, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.L — Night Operations

    18 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands night operations, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.M — High Altitude Operations - Supplemental Oxygen

    16 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with flight at higher altitudes where supplemental oxygen is required or recommended, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.II.N — High Altitude Operations - Pressurization

    10 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands flight in pressurized aircraft at high altitudes, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation III. Preflight Preparation

  • IL.III.A — Pilot Qualifications

    7 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands pilot training and qualification requirements for different levels of pilot certificate including student pilot, private pilot, commercial pilot, and flight instructor; can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.III.B — Airworthiness Requirements

    16 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands airworthiness requirements, including aircraft certificates, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.III.C — Weather Information

    33 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands weather information, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation IV. Preflight Lesson on a Maneuver to be Performed in Flight

  • IL.IV.A — Maneuver Lesson

    5 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands the elements associated with a maneuver Task selected from Area of Operation VII (Hovering Maneuvers) through Area of Operation XV (Special Operations) and applies that knowledge when delivering ground instruction.

Area of Operation V. Preflight Procedures

  • IL.V.A — Preflight Assessment

    17 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands preflight assessment, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.V.B — Flight Deck Management

    11 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands flight deck management, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.V.C — Powerplant Starting

    11 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands powerplant starting procedures, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.V.D — Ground Taxiing

    30 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands ground taxi operations in a wheel-type aircraft, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.V.E — Before Takeoff Check

    17 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands before takeoff checks, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation VI. Airport and Heliport Operations

Area of Operation VII. Hovering Maneuvers

  • IL.VII.A — Vertical Takeoff and Landing

    20 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands vertical takeoff and landing from a hover, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VII.B — Hover Taxi

    32 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands hover taxi operations, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VII.C — Air Taxi

    29 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands air taxi operations, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation VIII. Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds

  • IL.VIII.A — Normal Takeoff and Climb from a Hover

    34 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands takeoff and climb from a hover, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.B — Rolling Takeoff and Climb

    28 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands rolling takeoff with wheel-type landing gear, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.C — Maximum Performance Takeoff and Climb

    32 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands maximum performance takeoff and climb, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.D — Normal Approach to a Hover

    31 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands normal approach profile to a hover, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.E — Normal Approach and Landing

    27 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands normal approach and landing, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.F — Steep Approach and Landing

    29 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands steep approaches, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.G — Running/Roll-On Landing

    32 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands shallow approach and running/roll-on landing, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.VIII.H — Go-Around/Rejected Landing

    22 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands go-around/rejected landing with emphasis on factors that contribute to landing conditions that may require a go-around, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation IX. Fundamentals of Flight

  • IL.IX.A — Straight-and-Level Flight

    9 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands straight-and-level flight, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.IX.B — Level Turns

    9 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands level turns, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.IX.C — Straight Climbs and Climbing Turns

    9 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands straight climbs and climbing turns, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.IX.D — Straight Descents and Descending Turns

    9 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands straight descents and descending turns, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation X. Performance Maneuvers

  • IL.X.A — Rapid Deceleration/Quick Stop

    22 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands rapid deceleration/quick stop, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.X.B — Inflight Conversion During Straight-and-Level Flight

    22 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands converting from thrust-borne configuration to wing-borne configuration, and returning to thrust-borne configuration, and can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.X.C — Steep Turns

    20 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands steep turns, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation XI. Ground Reference Maneuvers

  • IL.XI.A — Ground Reference Maneuvers

    21 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands ground reference maneuvers, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation XII. Slow Flight and Stalls

  • IL.XII.A — Maneuvering During Slow Flight (Wing-Borne Configuration)

    15 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands maneuvering during slow flight in wing-borne configuration, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XII.B — Power-Off Stalls

    26 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands power-off stalls, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XII.C — Power-On Stalls

    26 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands power-on stalls, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XII.D — Accelerated Stalls

    25 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands accelerated stalls (power-on and power-off), can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation XIII. Basic Instrument Maneuvers

  • IL.XIII.A — Straight-and-Level Flight

    17 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands attitude instrument flying during straight-and-level flight, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction, solely by reference to instruments.

  • IL.XIII.B — Constant Airspeed Climbs

    18 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands attitude instrument flying during constant airspeed climbs, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction, solely by reference to instruments.

  • IL.XIII.C — Constant Airspeed Descents

    18 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands attitude instrument flying during constant airspeed descents, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction, solely by reference to instruments.

  • IL.XIII.D — Turns to Headings

    16 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands attitude instrument flying during turns to headings, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction, solely by reference to instruments.

Area of Operation XIV. Emergency Operations

  • IL.XIV.A — Powerplant(s) Failure (Simulated) during Takeoff in Thrust-Borne Flight

    19 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands indications and pilot actions after powerplant(s) failure during takeoff while the aircraft is predominantly in thrust-borne flight in a multi-powerplant aircraft, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.B — Powerplant(s) Failure (Simulated) during Takeoff While in Semi-Wing-Borne Flight

    22 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with indications and pilot actions after powerplant(s) failure during takeoff in a multi-powerplant aircraft while in semi-wing-borne flight and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.C — Inflight Powerplant(s) Failure and Restart in Multi-Powerplant Aircraft

    23 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with inflight powerplant(s) failure in a multi-powerplant aircraft and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.D — Vortex Ring State (VRS) Avoidance

    16 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands Vortex Ring State (VRS) avoidance, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.E — Approach and Landing with Powerplant(s) Failure (Simulated)

    24 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands approach and landing with simulated powerplant(s) failure, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.F — Emergency Descent

    19 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands emergency descent, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.G — Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear

    11 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands emergency equipment and survival gear, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.H — Systems and Equipment Malfunctions

    19 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands system and equipment malfunctions appropriate to the aircraft provided for the practical test, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.I — Dynamic Rollover

    12 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands dynamic rollover, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XIV.J — Recovery from Unusual Flight Attitudes

    15 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands attitude instrument flying while recovering from unusual attitudes, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction, solely by reference to instruments.

Area of Operation XV. Special Operations

  • IL.XV.A — Confined Area Operations

    37 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands confined area operation, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XV.B — Slope Operations

    27 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands slope operations, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

  • IL.XV.C — Pinnacle Operations

    40 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands pinnacle operations, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

Area of Operation XVI. Postflight Procedures

  • IL.XVI.A — After Landing, Parking, and Securing

    12 K/R/S items. To determine the applicant understands after landing, parking, and securing procedures, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.

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