PA.II.B — Flight Deck Management

PA.II.B for the Private Pilot Airplane ACS: official objective, references, and 11 exact knowledge, risk-management, and skill descriptions.

FAA-S-ACS-6C, November 2023. This study page does not replace the current FAA publication or an examiner's plan of action.

Official task context

PA.II.B official ACS context
Certificate or ratingPrivate Pilot
Aircraft categoryAirplane
Area of operationArea of Operation II. Preflight Procedures
TaskTask B. Flight Deck Management
Task code prefixPA.II.B
Official references14 CFR part 91; AC 120-71; FAA-H-8083-2, FAA-H-8083-3, FAA-H-8083-25; POH/AFM
FAA documentFAA-S-ACS-6C — Private Pilot for Airplane Category Airman Certification Standards
FAA source libraryOpen the official ACS library

Official task objective

To determine the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with flight deck management practices.

What the ACS code means

  • PA identifies the ACS standard family used for this Private Pilot Airplane document.
  • II identifies Preflight Procedures, the Area of Operation.
  • B identifies Flight Deck Management, the Task within that Area.
  • K, R, and S identify knowledge, risk-management, and skill elements. The number selects the item; a trailing lowercase letter identifies a listed sub-element.

Knowledge elements

Official ACS knowledge items and mock-oral treatment
ACS codeOfficial descriptionHow a mock oral can probe it
PA.II.B.K1Passenger briefing requirements, including operation and required use of safety restraint systems.Explain the element, apply it to a scenario, and connect the answer to current references or aircraft information when relevant.
PA.II.B.K2Use of appropriate checklists.Explain the element, apply it to a scenario, and connect the answer to current references or aircraft information when relevant.
PA.II.B.K3Requirements for current and appropriate navigation data.Explain the element, apply it to a scenario, and connect the answer to current references or aircraft information when relevant.
PA.II.B.K4Securing items and cargo.Explain the element, apply it to a scenario, and connect the answer to current references or aircraft information when relevant.

Risk management elements

Official ACS risk management items and mock-oral treatment
ACS codeOfficial descriptionHow a mock oral can probe it
PA.II.B.R1Use of systems or equipment, including automation and portable electronic devices.Work through a scenario by identifying the hazard, evaluating the risk, and explaining a practical mitigation or decision.
PA.II.B.R2Inoperative equipment.Work through a scenario by identifying the hazard, evaluating the risk, and explaining a practical mitigation or decision.
PA.II.B.R3Passenger distractions.Work through a scenario by identifying the hazard, evaluating the risk, and explaining a practical mitigation or decision.

Skills elements

Official ACS skills items and mock-oral treatment
ACS codeOfficial descriptionHow a mock oral can probe it
PA.II.B.S1Secure all items in the aircraft.Describe the procedure, interpretation, or decision process that can be discussed during an oral. Physical aircraft performance remains part of the practical test.
PA.II.B.S2Conduct an appropriate passenger briefing, including identifying the pilot-in-command (PIC), use of safety belts, shoulder harnesses, doors, passenger conduct, sterile aircraft, propeller blade avoidance, and emergency procedures.Describe the procedure, interpretation, or decision process that can be discussed during an oral. Physical aircraft performance remains part of the practical test.
PA.II.B.S3Properly program and manage the aircraft’s automation, as applicable.Describe the procedure, interpretation, or decision process that can be discussed during an oral. Physical aircraft performance remains part of the practical test.
PA.II.B.S4Appropriately manage risks by utilizing ADM, including SRM/CRM.Describe the procedure, interpretation, or decision process that can be discussed during an oral. Physical aircraft performance remains part of the practical test.

Difficulty data

Difficulty calibration is ongoing for this Task. A difficulty estimate is published only with a sufficiently large, privacy-preserving first directly recorded assessment sample. Any observed difficulty comes from Checkride AI mock-oral practice assessments and is a practice-data proxy, not an FAA practical-test pass or fail rate.

Difficulty calibration remains ongoing until an item clears the private reporting threshold. Percentages, when available, describe the share who needed review on their first directly recorded assessment. Underlying sample sizes are never published, and historical final states are not backfilled into this measure.

Official task notes

  • See Appendix 2: Safety of Flight.

How to use this in a mock oral

A mock examiner can ask you to explain the published elements, apply them to the configured aircraft and airport scenario, identify risks, and defend a decision. The prompts are practice scenarios; they are not claimed to be actual FAA examiner scripts or a prediction of the questions you will receive.

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